Reviews

13 Nov 2025
Rosheen FitzGerald

JOURNALIST, WRITER, POET

WARNING: REVIEW CONTAINS SPOILERS

The dialogue is sparse and understated - a full fifteen minutes passes before anyone utters a word - allowing space for masterful visual storytelling that starts with familiar cinematic shorthand before breaking down, dissipating lucidity in homeopathic concentration. The exquisitely unnerving original score underpins the feeling and meaning, adding exponentially to the sense of strain.

The Zen Buddhist storytelling tradition employs a paradoxical narrative – the kōan – at first opaque and seemingly unknowable, designed to provoke the inquiring mind into revealing a deeper truth about the universe and the human condition as a stepping stone to enlightenment. Such tales are, by their nature, calming – intended to quiet the mind and induce a meditative state.

What Lies Between applies the methodology of the kōan to its narrative structure, but with the opposite emotional affect. An anxiety-inducing eighty five minutes leaves its audience with more questions than it answers, churning up kernels of insight into the nature of memory, identity, relationships, time, creativity and sanity.

Our protagonist, Jim, played by Daniel Betty, decamps to a remote rural location to focus on his work. What seems at first ideal – long days bookended by coffee and wine spent writing and reading, walking and contemplating, eating and dozing – quickly degenerates as his self care devolves, his appearance and domestic surrounds becoming disheveled as he fills and refills his glass of red from a seemingly endlessly replenishing supply.

Like the aspiring Zen master, Jim is chasing enlightenment, striving to piece together a narrative from half remembered scenes, dreams and visions. He sleeps often, sometimes in his thin city shoes. He wakes, confused. He eats tethered to his laptop, in thrall to his work. Breadcrumbs of story are scattered through repetitive scenes that lay bare the grind that creativity can be. There is a dialogue between the snippets of memory, a woman and child walking away, scribbled notes and voice notes and found photos, the ominous looming figure observing him from afar. We feel Jim’s frustration because it is our own.

Enter Jess, the neighbour, played by Ruth Strong, unusually curious about Jim’s doings. With fresh vegetables, coffee and dinner offers, she attempts to care for him despite his reluctance to accept. “It’s nice to be away from the world,” she says, “but you risk getting left behind.” Ultimately, her efforts to support him in his quest, result in her own needs being neglected – something undoubtedly familiar to those in relationship with creatives whose work demands sacrifice.

The film is unbound by any linear notion of time, the glitches in continuity adding to the heightened sense of confusion and concern for Jim’s sanity, and perhaps our own. That he pulls a photograph from a well thumbed volume of Proust’s In Search of Lost Time is no coincidence. The novel’s meditation on the fickleness of memory, the impossibility of a truly accurate recollection of the past, emerges as a theme. Jim makes and breaks promises. “Time slips away,” he says on the phone to an agent who may or may not even be there – his discarded device shows no signal.

The dialogue is sparse and understated – a full fifteen minutes passes before anyone utters a word – allowing space for masterful visual storytelling that starts with familiar cinematic shorthand before breaking down, dissipating lucidity in homeopathic concentration. The exquisitely unnerving original score underpins the feeling and meaning, adding exponentially to the sense of strain. The acting is pared back and brimming with tension, volumes filled with the things left unsaid but expressed in the hunch of a shoulder, the furrow of a brow. Mirrored actions build on each other – peering through windows with cupped hands, the characters separated by much more than glass.

The crescendo, when it comes, is, by design, unsatisfying. We are left with a bleak sense of futility, that all the pain, the effort, was for nothing – that this is just one cycle in an endless karmic rotation that may never bear fruit. It’s a feeling deeply familiar to any creative who has struggled to birth a work, and to their loved ones who try to support them.

However, the very existence of this film, the immense effort incurred by a motivated team of creatives to turn the spark of inspiration to something tangible projected in technicolour and surround sound, is proof that there is release from the cycle of suffering, that creative nirvana can indeed be achieved.

7 Nov 2025
KATE POWIS

SCREENWRITER

Though its pace is unhurried, the suspense is ever-present. Cleary has captured the essence of a psychological thriller with each moment, keeping us tethered to the mystery at its heart.

What Lies Between is a quietly gripping psychological thriller that unfolds with a patient and deliberate rhythm, drawing viewers into a world where isolation, memory, and trust collide. Primarily set against the expansive and beautiful landscapes of Pātoka, Hawke’s Bay, with brief glimpses of urban life in Auckland, the film uses its contrasting locations as well as flashbacks of memories to heighten the sense of disconnection and emotional tension.

The story, written and directed by local James J Cleary, explores the fragility of perception and the shadows cast by unresolved grief. With sparse dialogue and layered symbolism, it invites comparisons to Andrei Trakovsky’s Solaris and Stanley Kubrick’s The Shining, works that favor psychological complexity over exposition. Thus leaving audiences dissecting meaning long after the credits roll.

Jim (Daniel Betty), a writer seeking solitude, retreats to a remote cottage in search of clarity. But as the forest presses in and a stranger named Jess (Ruth Strong) enters his world, the boundaries between reality and recollection begin to dissolve. Though Sarah (Liesha Ward Knox) and Michael (Peter Elliott) appear only briefly, their presence resonates, each performance adding emotional weight and deepening the film’s psychological complexity. Together, all the supporting cast enhance the film’s psychological resonance, proving that even brief appearances can carry profound meaning when handled with care and craft.

Betty and Strong bring subtlety and depth to their roles, revealing unspoken emotion through every glance and gesture. With minimal dialogue, they lean into physical storytelling, using posture, expression, and silence to convey the psychological weight of their characters. Their performances are restrained yet deeply affecting, anchoring the film’s emotional core.

While the cinematography captures the natural beauty of Hawke’s Bay and the quiet menace of its landscapes, it also mirrors the emotional terrain of the characters themselves. The score for What Lies Between is a standout achievement, made all the more remarkable by the fact that its composer, Halo Siloata, is just 19 years old. The music doesn’t just accompany the film, it threads through silences with eerie precision. With minimal dialogue and stretches of visual narrative, the score becomes a vital emotional guide, and Siloata executes this elegantly and unforgettably.

Though its pace is unhurried, the suspense is ever-present. Cleary has captured the essence of a psychological thriller with each moment, keeping us tethered to the mystery at its heart. What Lies Between is a cinematic experience and this locally crafted work is definitely best appreciated in theatres.

EMMA SLADE

PRODUCER - Up Roar, Bookworm, Mister Organ, The Justice Of Bunny King

What lies between is an atmospheric thriller with great performances that are underpinned by a terrific soundtrack. This atmospheric thriller creeps up on you to reveal an emotional punch of loss, love and compassion. Don’t miss seeing it on the big screen screen!

6 Nov 2025
AMANDA JACKSON

JOURNALIST

Light on dialogue, rich in textural cinematography, unrelenting in close-ups and eye watering torturous stares, the silence is filled with an ever-increasing sense of foreboding

Who doesn’t love solving a puzzle? There are no wrong or right answers in this particular puzzle, but the challenge is not to be missed. On many levels ‘What Lies Between’ stays under the skin and in our minds, well after the credits have rolled. It is a mystery to be unravelled. A mystery that doesn’t reveal itself until well after it’s over, and even then the clues are not easily remembered. Or are they? Motifs, suggestions, oddities and confusions, afflicting the protagonist’s experience as much as the onlookers’, are not what they seem to be but there they are, as large as life, and, on the other hand, seemingly benign shots are actually vital stitches in the pattern. The answers are all there. The narrative is strong and engaging but the clues lie between.

Using the sage rule ‘show not tell’, writer/director James Cleary, has meticulously avoided an easy give-away and treats his audience with great respect in terms of not being fed a solution without due diligence and a proper effort of discovery. Frame that into a quintessential kiwi backdrop, filmed almost entirely around Hawke’s Bay and Central Hawke’s Bay, an honest portrayal of a stark and brutal landscape which reflects betrayal in a state of abandonment as much as the characters have experienced in their lives, we have a cracking dilemma and an intimate view into the flotsam and jetsam that almost destroys a mind and a forest. While there is evidence of grit in both though, they both carry the scars. But while we watch, the obvious significance of neither story, not the ruthless discarding of the pine forest harvest nor the internal battle of the mind and the denial that threatens to unhinge lives and relationships, is spelt out. Hence the puzzle. And the eventual resolution.

Light on dialogue, rich in textural cinematography, unrelenting in close-ups and eye watering torturous stares, the silence is filled with an ever-increasing sense of foreboding, due in no small part to the music score by young brilliant musician Halo Siloata. At first a little overwhelming, the mood, once set, maintains suspense.

Jim, (Daniel Betty), books a cottage in the forest to finish a writing project for his agent Micheal (Peter Elliott). We see ourselves here as kiwis, immediately, and are drawn into the potentially idyllic opportunity for him to write, and identify with the simplicity and familiarity of the cottage as he gets to work. But things are not as they seem. Isolation, no phone connection, strange sightings, disturbing triggers in his mind and the dreaded writer’s block raise the angst.

First piece of the puzzle.

But then he is interrupted by two visits, Jess, (Ruth Strong) and Sarah (Liesha Ward Knox), both significant women in his life, both not fitting into the pattern, both threatening to unravel what we think we have seen. A chance interception with hunters suggested a Deliverance scenario. Then the re-visiting of scenes from his past nudged a memory from Ground Hog Day, and there was a hint of a “Pick-a Path’ possibility, but in the end, spoiler alert!, I was reminded of the most complicated knitting I ever attempted and the pure joy that was mine when I realised there had been a pattern to follow. Who doesn’t love solving a puzzle? And even now I am not sure I have all the answers and my knitting may have no sleeves and be simply full of buttonholes.

Aside from the mystery, here is a beautiful, powerful piece of filming in our own beautiful powerful countryside that has integrity in the story, huge local talent in the acting and extraordinary skill in the technical and creative expertise of some of the very best of our local film makers. This alone is something to be heartily celebrated quite apart from the fact that ‘What Lies Between’ delivers a gem of which everyone should feel proud.

It is often said that the longer a movie, or a piece of art or music or any creative endeavour for that matter, stays in your thoughts and demands your attention, the more worthwhile it is. I vouch for that.

JACKLYN NIGHT

FILMMAKER

This psychological thriller is not one to simply ignore, but a mind-shattering story that will keep you on the edge of your seat the entire time

Sitting in the theatre, I didn’t know what to expect, as the Hawke’s Bay film industry grows, the valley of the unknown widens. But this film lights the way for new ideas and stories to tell. James J Cleary (Writer/Director) brings to life the story of a writer struggling day after day with feelings of Grief, Isolation and love. This psychological thriller is not one to simply ignore, but a mind-shattering story that will keep you on the edge of your seat the entire time, constantly teasing and asking questions to answers that only raise more questions.

James J Cleary’s love for film and writing is slathered within each scene and line. His use of silence and white noise perfectly brings Jim’s (Daniel Betty) feelings and thoughts to life, keeping us in suspense throughout the film and making those moments of shock all the more tense. Isolation plays the biggest part in the story, constantly making you question what comes next with each day of Jim’s life. For most of the film, no words are spoken, and the story is told through the actions of the characters themselves, leaving one breadcrumb after another, while giving us enough room to breathe until its inevitable dark ending.

Daniel Betty (Producer) plays the complex and painful part of Jim. Daniel has played many roles in his life, and once again continues to leave us without words. His portrayal of Jim only gives you more to question, with every action and line. Daniel has managed to make the audience feel exactly what Jim is going through, and leaves us wondering how to process ourselves.

Ruth Strong plays the heartfelt character of Jess. Ruth’s passions through poetry and literature have brought us yet another stunning performance. She carries Jess through the story with one foot after the other, as tears jerk from our eyes for the character’s struggle. The relationship between Jim and Jess made the story even richer than it already was. While the lack of lines gave the story, ironically, more substance, every line said could be felt by their performance.

‘What Lies Between’ has opened up the flood gates of possibility for the Hawke’s Bay film industry, with passionate people like James, Daniel and Ruth at the forefront. I myself cannot wait to see what these talented and amazing directors, writers, producers and actors will come up with next. Hollywood is old news, and Aotearoa film is on the rise.

MARY-ANNE SCOTT

AUTHOR

As a character, Jess felt believable and reassuring. She was recognisable as a person we know, stoic and caring, but vulnerable too...

On Wednesday, 5th November, 2025 Havelock North’s Focal Point Cinemas screened the world premiere of What Lies Between. This quality production which is set in Patoka, Waipukurau and Maraetotora, ‘feels’ like home and is a tribute to the hard work and vision of our many local talented film buffs. A particular mention to Daniel Betty who is relentless in his pursuit of a film industry in Hawke’s Bay. Daniel pushes himself and those who are fortunate enough to be associated with him to constantly greater achievements.

What Lies Between is the brainchild of James Cleary, writer and director, and Daniel Betty, actor and producer, who teamed up to deliver this gem.

Betty plays Jim, a writer, who rents a cottage on isolated farmland bordering a forest. The setting of the cottage and the forest reflect and enhance the relentless tension that builds in this psychological thriller. The cottage is both a haven and a trap and the forest, with its towering trees and stark, unbending trunks accentuate Jim’s vulnerability and confusion. This double setting of cottage and forest also provide the extraordinary colour palate that has left a lasting impression on my senses.

Jim’s mental state is clearly deteriorating as he pounds on the keys of his laptop and becomes more disheveled and unpredictable. We see him besieged and alarmed by the recurring presence of his neighbour Jess, (Ruth Strong). As a character, Jess felt believable and reassuring. She was recognisable as a person we know, stoic and caring, but vulnerable too as she is nearly felled by the building pressure of Jim’s collapse.

The soundtrack to this movie, (Halo Siloata) is controlled and taut, emphasising the eerie sounds of the wind through the cottage and forest.

I snuck periodic glances at my movie companion who has been known to close his eyes and nod off in some ‘art house’ movies but in a testament to the tension of this film, his eyes remained ‘possum-wide throughout and he gave this movie a very, positive thumbs up.

This film is a triumph for Hawke’s Bay and for all those who have believed in and created this project. It’s notable that this quality film defies the difficult, austere times we are living in and is a credit to all those who helped bring it to fruition. We know that art is a necessity not an indulgence and this film premiere demonstrates our belief that creativity thrives during uncertainty and hardship.

We, the community, must now do our part by attending a screening. Get out there Hawke’s Bay — be proud and supportive.

THOMAS BURSTYN

CINEMATOGRAPHER - Cowboy Bebop, Snowpiercer

The kind of film that keeps you thinking long after the screening

Finally! A Kiwi homegrown film, that’s neither horror, nor rom-com. What Lies Between, directed by James J Cleary is a mindful mystery, reminiscent of Andrei Tarkovsky’s best work. A haunting film where viewing requires attention and thought, where questions are posed but not always answered. The kind of film that keeps you thinking long after the screening. Hats off to the cast, Daniel Betty and Ruth Strong: Your subtle performances carried the show. James Cleary’s directorial restraint is admirable; his confidence and restraint show his respect for audience. The soundtrack is epic. And lastly, kudos to cinematographers Tom Allan and Gilly Lawrence for echoing Cleary’s restraint. They found mystery and simple beauty in a barren environment. Independent producers are often forgotten, but their imagination and hard work is what brings films like these to the screen. Congratulations Daniel and James for pulling it together.